Like any other thing in this world, most products enjoy a variety of types or kinds and tyres are of no exception. With should go without saying that the tyres are the most crucial component of a car right after the engine. Choosing the right tyre for your car can be a difficult job, especially if you are buying yourself your first car ever. So let’s gear up and discuss the types of tyres you can buy.
Types of tyres
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All season tyres
They’re exactly as they sound, these tyres can be used throughout the year. All-season tyres are not only the most common, but they don’t have the same compound in their rubber that winter snow tires do. But they’re high-performance to provide stellar all-season performance, giving a smooth and quiet ride that is also fuel-efficient. They are capable of taking on any weather condition but if you live in an area which receives a lot of snow than they might not be suitable for you because they’re geared more towards light snowfall as well as more mild temperatures. In severe cold weather conditions, these tyres lose elasticity, which is their biggest con.
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Summer Performance tyres/Performance tyres
Summer tyres also well known as performance tyres which are designed to offer high-performance levels and are optimized to cope with temperatures above 7°c. They are made of soft rubber compound which enhances tyres stability, grip and provides resistance against aquaplaning. They may perform well in summers but they are not very impressive in cold weather conditions as they lose grip and stability in extreme cold weather conditions.
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Winter tyres
Commonly used in regions where it snows a lot. Driving in winter can be a challenging task. To make it easier, winter tyres are made of a large number of grooves and sipes to provide greater grip and traction on wet, icy and snowy surfaces. They are optimized to remain flexible when the temperature drops to provide safety. These tyres may be very well when it comes to providing better grip, but its hard and firm grip can cause significant damage to the road. Because of its softer rubber winter tyres wear out very easily and have lesser life span than the other tyres which means they don’t last long and can be an expensive pick.
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Run-flat tyres
Run-flat tyres are designed to provide you with maximum safety if one or more tyre suffer a puncture on the road. They have thicker, reinforced sidewalls than that of regular tyres and this enables the vehicle to continue to be driven at reduced speeds that can range from 50km/h to 90 km/h and for limited distances – generally between 16 km to a maximum of 80 km, depending on the type of tire. After which they start to lose their strength. Run-flat tyres may offer you safety and peace of mind but when it comes to performance and speed they fail to impress because they’re not so impressive in terms of road grip and stability on higher speeds.
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High-performance tyres
High-performance tyres are the ones which are optimized to provide quick response, strengthen the grip and capability to subsist with the high speed. These tyres are manufactured by premium manufacturers for sports cars and a top pick for Formula F1 cars. So in return, these vehicles can accelerate hard and maintain their speed better than any of the tyres mentioned above. The only drawback of these tyres is that they are highly expensive and only give the best results if your car is actually powerful. You can expect to pay upwards of $500 for a pair of high-performance tyres.
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