dear brother...its an AC...and as far as i know....Domestic Air conditioning ( home or automobile) have been working on same principle for last 30-40 years or so...
as i mentioned earlier....the compressor can run continuously for 6-7 hours without any damage...personally tried and tested...if maintained properly, it really hard to kill a denso compressor specially the piston type!!
i dont know how and from where u got this information that compressor have to trip every 10 sec or so...in fact too much tripping specially 10 sec interval tripping will kill the compressor!!
now, have you tried insulating the Expansion Valve with cork tape as suggested by Xulfiqar?
if not then, you should do it first and then come here with results...
and as far as vapor/white layer on the ac piping is considered...normally it shows Low refrigerant or bad clogged expansion valve...no way its a parameter to show AC performance...