The M2 South motorway, a vital artery connecting major cities in Pakistan, has been the site of numerous accidents in recent years. A detailed analysis of accident data from 2021 to 2023 reveals a concerning trend, with various factors contributing to these incidents.
Vehicle Type Involvement
- Cars and Vans: These vehicles also have a substantial presence in the accident data. Cars were involved in 95 accidents (43.57%), and car/vans were involved in 2 accidents (0.92%).
- Trucks and Trailers: These vehicles are also involved in accidents, contributing to the overall count. Trucks were involved in 27 accidents, accounting for 12.3% of the total, while trailers were involved in 19 accidents (8.715%).
- Buses, Hiaces, and Mazdas: While their percentage is lower, they represent a concerning number of accidents, often resulting in severe injuries. Buses were involved in 23 accidents (10%), hiaces were involved in 16 accidents (7.33%), and Mazdas were involved in 17 accidents (7.798%).
Common Causes of Accidents
- Dozing at wheel: Dozing comes as a leading cause behind the accidents, clocking at 37.37% of the total mishaps on motorway.
- Careless Driving: This remains the second significant reason, accounting for 32.32% of the total.
- Tyre Burst/Wheel Problems: This factor contributed to 14.14% of accidents, emphasizing the importance of regular vehicle maintenance.
- Pedestrian Crossing: Careless behavior from the pedestrians was a factor contributing in 3% of accidents, highlighting the need for adequate rest and break times for drivers.
- Other Factors: Reckless driving, sudden breaks, wrong-side overtaking, mechanical faults, and poor road conditions also contributed to a significant number of accidents.
Way Forward?
To address these issues and reduce the number of accidents on M2 South, several measures can be implemented:
- Stricter Enforcement: Increased vigilance and stricter enforcement of traffic rules and regulations are crucial.
- Improved Road Infrastructure: Regular maintenance and upgrades to road surfaces, signage, and lighting are essential.
- Driver Education and Awareness Campaigns: Promoting safe driving practices, including defensive driving techniques and the importance of avoiding distractions.
- Vehicle Safety Standards: Implementing stricter vehicle safety standards to ensure that vehicles are well-maintained and equipped with safety features.
- Emergency Response: Enhancing emergency response services to minimize the impact of accidents.
By taking these steps, it is possible to significantly reduce the number of accidents on M2 South and improve road safety for all users.
The authorities must prioritize road safety and take proactive measures to address the underlying causes of accidents. By implementing effective strategies and enforcing traffic regulations, we can work towards creating safer roads for all.
